41 posts
29 posts
Re: LIQUID PHASE
Liquid formation is important for
ü Effective Granulation and formation of clinker
ü Stable coating
ü Protecting the refractory
At the same time excessive coating will lead to
Reduced kiln diamater and hence reduced prodn
Ball formation
Reduced consumption of silica/lowgrade limestone
Frequent coating fall and unstable operation
% Liquid = 2.92 Al2O3
+ 2.25 Fe2O3
+ Mgo
+ Alkali
Normal range 25 % to 28%
Regards
Vinayak
537 posts
Re: LIQUID PHASE
Hi Stephen,
In addition to the good information that Vinayak has provided, excessively high liquid phase may also promote attack of the bricks, "washing out" of coating, hard to grind clinker and increased tendency to form "snowmen" in the cooler.
Excessively low liquid phase promotes little or no coating, very hard to burn clinker (high free lime), increase in clinker dustiness and high thermal loads.
Also, liquid phase is inversely proportional to the Silica Ratio.
Hope this helps,
Ted.