Hello,

I have 2 questions on cement rotary kiln shell heat loss:

1. I have seen literatures claiming that kiln shell heatloss can be reduced massively by adding a stainless steel or aluminium jacket (Engin&Ari, 2004, Energy Conversion and Management, 46 (4), 2005, 551-562). Has anyone seen this done in commercial scale? Will the reduced heatloss results in very high shell temperature?

2. I believe the best solution to reduce kiln shell heatloss is still on refractories, but how far can it go? i.e., what is the lowest shell temperature one can get in a cement dry rotary kiln? Can it go down to <200oC?

Thnx